B. Inggris Praktis : Be Going To Form (Simple Future Tense)

Rumus :

Contoh :        I am going to buy a new car next month.

                     Mr. Joko is going to travel abroad next June.

                     We are going to repair that machine soon.

                     The student are going to study harder.

                     I am going to buy a new car.

                     I am not going to buy a new car.

                     Am I going to buy a new car ?

                     He is going to buy a new car.

                     He isn’t going to buy a new car.

                     Is He going to buy a new car ?

                     They are going to buy a new car.

                     They aren’t going to buy a new car.

                     Are They going to buy a new car ?

Penggunaan :

1.   Digunakan untuk bentuk yang akan datang, jika pekerjaan itu berupa maksud/kemauan dari subject, jadi bukan desakan dari luar (orang lain).

      Contoh :

               Look, the girl is going to faint.

               That old house is going to collapse.

               It is going to rain because there many black clouds in the sky.

      Adverb of time (keterangan waku) untuk yang akan datang :

               Tomorrow                                            Next Wednesday

               The day after tomorrow                        Next January

               Next week                                            Next time

               Next year                                             later.

2.   Dipergunakan jika sesuatu yang akan terjadi itu dirasakan pasti akan terjadi, karena ada tanda-tandanya.

      Contoh :

               Anak perempuan itu akan pingsan, karena mukanya sudah kelihatan pucat.

               Rumah itu akan rubuh, karena bunyi  derak kayu-kayunya kedengaran.

               Hari akan hujan karena banyak awan hitam di langit.

Exercise : Translate into good English.

1.   Saya akan meminjam buku dari perpustakaan besok pagi.

               I am going to borrow the book from the library tomorrow morning.

2.   Mereka akan memasak nasi di dapur sore ini.

               They are going to cook rice in the kitchen this afternoon.

3.   Ayah akan membelikan saya sebuah mobil bulan depan.

               Father is going to buy me a car next month.

4.   Akan kau kunjugikah temanmu di rumah sakit lusa ?

               Are you going to visit your friend in the hospital the day after tomorrow ?

5.   Kami tidak akan mengundang anak-anak nakal itu.

               We aren’t going to invite the naugty children.

6.   Tukang kebun itu akan menggali 5 lubang di kebun.

               The gardener is going to dig five hole in the garden.

7.   Apa yang kau lakukan selama liburan yang akan datang ?

               What do you going to do during next vacation ?

8.   Mereka akan pindah ke rumah yang baru bulan Juni yang akan datang.

               They are going to move to the new house next Juli.

9.   Akan kau pelajarikah pelajaran yang ketiga sebelum makan siang ?

               Do you going to learn the third lesson before lunch ?